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The
Bernard Becker Medical Library, Washington University School of
Medicine, hosted a NACO training session for medical catalogers
Sept. 19-23, 2005. NACO is
the Name Authority Cooperative Program of the Library of Congress’
Program for Cooperative Cataloging. NACO
participants establish authorized forms of personal, corporate,
conference and geographic names, as well as uniform titles, in the
Library of Congress’ official authority files. A single authorized
form of a name allows library users to find all items by an author
or all editions of a title in library catalogs and collections. The Library of Congress authorities are the national source
for authorized names and their variants (cross references) for most
American libraries. Although
the National Library of Medicine began contributing to the LC file
in 1984 rather than maintaining its own independent authority file,
authorized names for the field of medicine remain somewhat sparse.
This training
was the official beginning of the NACO Medical Libraries Project, a
new NACO funnel coordinated by the Bernard Becker Medical Library to
enable medical catalogers to participate in NACO. Because most medical libraries are relatively small, it was
not feasible for those institutions to become full NACO members
since they would be unable to meet the required annual contribution
quota (100-200 new records). The
NACO funnels are designed to allow participation without stringent
quotas. However, no
appropriate funnel existed until now.
Paul Frank of
the Library of Congress and Mary Dabney Wilson, Head of Cataloging
at Texas A&M, taught the weeklong training session. Attendees
included librarians from:
- Washington University
- Southern Illinois
University-Edwardsville
- University of Missouri-Columbia
- University
of Maryland-Baltimore
- University of Alabama-Birmingham
- University
of California-Los Angeles
- University of
Massachusetts-Worcester
Susan
Lewis of MLNC (Missouri Library Network Corporation) taught the
group how to use OCLC’s cataloging program, Connexion, to generate
and submit new authority records.
The
new Medical Libraries Project came about through discussion between
the Bernard Becker Medical Library and the cataloging librarians at
the National Library of Medicine. NLM
demonstrated its support of the project by funding half of the
training costs. The
Bernard Becker Medical Library covered the rest, with attendees
paying their own travel, accommodation and other expenses. After receiving the intense training, participants are now
able to properly construct authority records for materials they are
cataloging at their institutions. New records are reviewed for
quality control before being added to the LC authority database. The Bernard Becker Medical Library is proud to have a
leadership role in promoting the creation of authority records for
medical authors, conferences, institutions and corporate bodies.
Training Attendees
Lefthand, top to bottom: Christopher Handy, Susan Lewis, Cathy Sarli, Paul Frank, Amy Pennington, Wilma Bass, Debra Schraut.
Middle, top to bottom: Mary Dabney Wilson, Chamya Kincy, Masha Sapp, Jill Garbs, Cecile Bianco
Righthand, top to bottom: Ted Gemberling, Marysue Schaffer, Martha Riley, Amanda Sprochi, Lisa Palmer, Asako Shiba, Ellen Dubinsky |